Scientific name: Aeschynanthus radicans
Family Genus Gesnericae
Alias: Flower creeper
Species: Perennial lianas
Morphological characteristics:
Plants are sprawling, branches drooping, up to 30 to 100 cm in length, and green stems. Leaves opposite, long ovate, dark green leaves, light green leaves. Inflorescences numerously axillary or terminal, calyx tubular, black-purple-puffed, corolla tube-shaped, bright red, extending from calyx.
Habitat and origin:
Originating from Indonesia to the tropical regions of eastern India.
Sexual warm and light, full shade environment, but avoid direct sunlight. Appropriate growth temperature of 25 °C, the minimum night temperature of 15 ~ 18 °C. The soil is required to be well drained and slightly acidic.
Reproduction and cultivation:
The cutting method is the main method, and the anniversary in the greenhouse can be carried out. The soil used was 2 parts of peat soil, 1 part of sand, 1 part of vermiculite, together with a small amount of superphosphate and decomposed organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer. During the growing season, the liquid fertilizer is applied once a month, and the basin soil is kept moist, but it cannot accumulate water and avoid root rot. The end of spring and autumn and summer should be shaded by about 50%. The light is too strong and the leaves turn reddish-brown. However, the lack of light causes the branches to be long and difficult to flower. At the same time, the temperature should be reduced as much as possible during summer, and the temperature should be too slow to grow. Control the amount of water in winter to make the basin soil dry; the temperature is not lower than 12°C, the low temperature will cause the leaves to become red, and if the temperature is too low, the leaves will fall off and the branches will dry up. After winter flowers faded, the stems should be cut off in time to trigger new shoots.
In addition, during vigorous growth period, attention should be paid to proper pinching and promotion of branching. In addition, there are data that low nitrogen fertilizer, high light intensity, and low temperature can promote flowering, and thus can be promoted cultivation. The hibiscus is susceptible to anthrax, and the diseased parts are leaves. First, small spots appear on the leaves, and then gradually expand into yellow-brown round spots. The ventilation of the environment should be ensured, the air humidity should be properly reduced, and the application amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be reduced. The drug was sprayed with 50% of carbendazim 500 times or 65% of zeocin 500 times. In addition to the top necrotic disease, the data showed that due to calcium deficiency, appropriate increase in the application of calcium fertilizer, the disease can disappear.
species:
Aeschynanthus lobbianus: purple-brown stems. The leaves are ovoid, greenish-glossy, and the edges of leaves are purple. Calyx tube-shaped, white tomentose, tube-like, bright red, creamy white stripes.
Aeschynanthus marmorata (Aeschynanthus marmorata): Leaves ovate, hypertrophy, opposite, green leaves, regular dark red zebra leaves, purple leaves back markings. Flowers are small, yellowish green.
Aeschynanthus micranthus (Aeschynanthus micranthus): The leaves are green and shiny, and the flowers are dark red.
Beautiful saffron Aeschynanthus speciosus) leaves larger, calyx pale green, corolla orange.
use:
The saffron is an excellent hanging plant introduced into China in recent years. Its flowers and leaves have a high ornamental value.
As a kind of indoor small-scale foliage plant, the saffron plant has a beautiful shape, luxuriant stems and leaves, and colorful flowers. It can be placed in several cases, and it can also be seen as a fashion accessory of family flowers.
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