Shanxi beef cattle breeding in winter attention to those aspects

Changing a single material into multiple materials The average farmer is accustomed to feeding a single straw or straw when raising cattle in winter, and rarely feeding concentrate. In fact, feeding a single forage has poor nutrition and poor palatability, which can easily lead to anorexia, loss of feed and death. Therefore, the winter cattle feed must be varied and matched, so that the green material and the dry material match, the rough material and the fine material match, the elm wood and the leguminous grass collocation.

Changing feeds at any time is a regular time for feeding farmers. Most of the time when feeding cattle is when they are free. There is no timing at all. In fact, cattle have a certain law on the digestion process of feed. Regular feeding can enable the cattle to form conditioned reflexes, increase the secretion of saliva, and fully digest. In winter, due to the short duration of the night, in addition to feeding the cow three times a day in the morning, evening, and evening, night food should be added at night.

Changed cows do not exercise for outdoor activities. Cattle are kept for long periods in the winter. They lack exercise and have no chance to touch the sun. They are easily sick. Therefore, in fine weather, the cow should be led to a place outside the shelter, sun exposure, activities, bones, and brushing the body with a bamboo comb, in order to promote blood circulation, enhance the body's physique, to prevent cows grow, birth, skin disease.

Changing homes for the accumulation of fertilizer for the outside of the plot of cultivator farmer cattle most have habits of home fat accumulation. However, in the winter, if you continue to adopt such a method of composting, it will inevitably affect the hygiene of the pens, dry ground, and air quality, so that the bovine body will breed surface parasites and have diseases such as rotten hoofs, which will cause unsafe winter for cattle. influences. Therefore, cows in the feeding, the timing of morning cows to go outside the row of defecation, and become a habit, if there is wet grass mat, should be replaced. In addition, in the event of cold air intrusion, in addition to thickening bedding, straw or sacks can be used straw draped in cattle as a "cow clothing" to help protect the cold insulation and antifreeze.

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