Change the cultivation mode of spring cucumber + autumn celery

The cultivation mode of autumn celery + spring cucumber has been used in southern Jiangxi for more than 10 years, but the benefit of this planting structure is obviously low. The cucumber in spring is limited by the shed, in the cold winter and spring seasons, the growth is slow, and the yield is low; while the autumn planting vegetables, especially the celery, lettuce and other economic benefits are lower. Together, the gross income of the sheds in one mu of land is less than 20,000 yuan.

To this end, the reporter suggested that the spring cucumber + autumn celery planting mode is:

One, spring cucumber + autumn cucumber

Keep the original main spring cucumber, change autumn celery autumn cucumber. The reason is as follows:

1. Cucumber is one of the main vegetables in the local market, its economic benefit is significantly higher than celery, lettuce and so on.

2. Although autumn cucumbers conflict with local open-autumn cucumbers, the cultivation of greenhouses is fast and the yield is high. Affected by the weather, the pests and diseases are light and the quality is good.

The autumn cucumber is planted in the middle and late August, and it is pulled before and after New Year's Day. The main points of management are: preventing high temperature in the early stage, avoiding plants from prolonged growth, and preventing premature senescence in the medium term; timely flushing and maintaining good harvest; late-stage low-temperature control and extension of the melon period.

Second, multi-cultivation cultivation

By borrowing from the Shouguang, Qingzhou, Changle and other arch shed cultivation models in Shandong Province, on the basis of retaining spring sorghum cucumbers, sorghum can be added, planting varieties can be increased, and the status quo of single plant cultivation and low benefit can be avoided.

For example, it can be changed to “Chun Cang Cucumber + Summer Tomato (Snap Bean, Spinach) + Qiu Chang Long Eggplant”. Make full use of the time and space in the shed, make a difference in time, and increase the number of summers.

For summer tomatoes, choose high-temperature red fruits such as Gabriel or Pink Fruit Congo, and plant them in the middle and late May, leaving 4-5 fruit topping. The key points of management are: anti-high temperature, pest control, anti-virus, and anti-dropping fruit.

Over summer spinach, choose 398, K7 and other varieties with high temperature resistance. The more summer spinach, the faster the growth, the general 25-30 days can be harvested, can use the advantage of shelter rain, grab the time to plant 2-3 茬 spinach.

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