How is atractylodes planted? Atractylodes cultivation technology and field management points

Atractylodes can also be called sputum. It is a commonly used large-scale Chinese medicinal material. It has the functions of removing spleen and stomach, removing stomach heat, treating abdominal distension, diarrhea, eating, and curing. The main cultivated areas are Zhejiang, Hunan and Jiangxi. , Hubei, Hebei, etc., then take a look at the related knowledge about atractylodes cultivation techniques and field management work with Xiaobian.

白术如何种植?白术种植技术及田间管理要点

First, soil preparation and fertilization

(1) Soil requirements for nursery

A slightly acidic sandy loam with fertile soil, good drainage performance and cool ventilation.

(2) Fertilization

2000kg of farmyard manure is applied per mu.

(3) Soil requirements for field planting

Choose the fertile, ventilated, cool, well-drained sandy loam soil that has not been planted for 5 years.

白术如何种植?白术种植技术及田间管理要点

Second, seedling transplanting

(1) Nursery

In the late March to early April, we will choose new seeds with full grain and no pests and diseases. After seed disinfection, we will choose to plant by seeding or spreading.

(2) transplanting

It can be transplanted from the winter to the next spring, and the water is poured after transplanting.

Third, field management

(1) Timely seedlings

After the seedlings are unearthed, the seedlings are 4-6 cm in length, and if they are found in the growing season, they should be removed in time.

白术如何种植?白术种植技术及田间管理要点

(2) cultivating and weeding

The seedlings were unearthed until May, and the cultivating and weeding should be diligent. After mid-May, it is generally not cultivated. If we find that weeds can be removed by hand.

(3) Rational fertilization

Before and after the bud, the fertilizer can be topdressed once, and 20 kg of urea and 30 kg of compound fertilizer are applied per mu.

(4) irrigation drainage

During the growing period, sufficient water is needed, the dry weather is timely watered, and the rainy season is drained in time.

(5) Removal of flower buds

Atractylodes sinensis generally begins to bloom in mid-June, and in the middle and middle of July, the buds are removed in batches from the bud to the flowering, which is beneficial to improve the yield and quality of Atractylodes Rhizome.

(6) Covering the grass in summer

In the hot season in July, a layer of leaves, wheat bran, etc. can be sprinkled on the surface to cover the ground temperature.

Fourth, harvesting and seeding

1, harvest processing

(1) Harvesting

Harvested when the stems and leaves are withered from late October to mid-November.

(2) Retention

In July-August, the plants were selected to be robust, with small branches, large leaves, flat buds and large mother plants;

Seeds were harvested in mid-November.

The above is the explanation about the atractylodes cultivation and field management work, I hope that everyone can help, and you can also pay attention to the Hui Nong network to learn more about farming and breeding.

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