No.: Chuanju fruit trees 2008001
(1) Breeding (Introduction) Unit: Institute of Horticulture, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Subtropical Crops of Liangshan Prefecture, Institute of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences of Panzhihua, Panxiang Group Daxiang Fruit Development Co., Ltd.
(2) Variety source: imported from Israel in 1996
(3) Characteristics: The species is moderate in vigor and prosperous in growth; the tree is more open and round-headed; the fruit size is uniform, oval, and the skin is smooth, with few fruit spots, bright red, single fruit weight 280-303 Grams; edible rate of 71.8-75.6%; soluble solids 18.0-25.4%; fruit immature when the skin pale purple, yellow flesh; after ripening fruit peel orange, cover color, orange yellow. The meat is dense, creamy, juicy, with few fibers, sweet and sweet taste, and light pine flavour. The seeds are single embryos and mature in mid-August.
(4) Yield performance: The grafted seedlings of this cultivar were tested in the third year, with a yield of 1.8-3.0 kg, 5.0-10.0 kg in the fourth year, and 8.0-15.0 kg in the fifth year, and entered the fruit after the fifth year. During the period, strains produce 15.0-30.0 kg; in the second year of planting trees, the strains produce 2.4-5.5 kg; in the third year, strains produce 8.6-15.5 kg. The fourth year enters the full fruit period, and the strains produce 15.0-30.0 kg. Up to 35.0 kg.
(5) Cultivation points: 1 It is recommended that the spacing of the plants is 3 meters and 4.5 meters. Select a deep soil layer, have a high content of organic matter, and have a well-drained slightly acid-to-neutral soil in the period of 6-10 months; 2 high exchange: generally from March to May; 3Manure and water management and pest control: fertilizer before flower, fertilizer, fruit fertilizer, post-harvest fertilizer; pay attention to the prevention and control of leafhoppers, leafhoppers, white moth, wax beetles, cut leaf Weevil; spring and summer attention to control of Tianni and flow plastic Disease; prevention and control of powdery mildew when fresh flower spikes are exposed; enter summer (rainy season) to prevent anthrax, bacterial keratoses, scab, soot, etc.; 4 plastic pruning: natural round head shaping, pruning before harvest Insects, cross branches, weak branches shade, leggy branches. The results of trees after fruit harvesting and re-shearing; 5 fruit bagging: generally in the size of the egg (after the secondary physiological fruit drop), the whole park after the spraying of pesticides, appropriate fruit thinning, use a specific paper bagging.
(6) Suitable area for planting: The altitude of 1,400 meters above sea level in the dry hot valley of Panxi is higher than that in the open area.
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