Summer grain purchase progress is slow

People's Daily Henan Channel News summer grain purchase has been fully opened. However, compared with last year's "buying surge", the wheat market this year has shown a pattern of light buying and selling. As of July 22, the province purchased a total of 5.8 million tons of new wheat, a decrease of 11.17 million tons from the same period of last year, and the acquisition progress was slow. As of now, the minimum purchase price of wheat has still not started.

The slow progress of the summer grain purchase According to the national "2011 minimum wheat purchase price implementation plan," this year the country continues to implement the minimum purchase price of wheat in six major producing provinces such as Henan. The price of the pre-arrangement is 0.95 yuan per kilogram for the national standard third-class white wheat, 0.93 yuan per kilogram for the national standard third-class red wheat and mixed wheat, and the price is increased by 5 cents and 7 cents respectively over last year.

Although the country raised the minimum purchase price of wheat, the wheat market price has been significantly higher than the level of the same period of last year. The reporter learned that from June onwards, Henan Branch of China National Grain Reserves has started daily wheat price monitoring. The monitoring results show that the market price of wheat in all the counties and cities in the province is different from the minimum purchase price level. Although the State Grain Administration requested that all grain storage banks in Henan, Shandong, and other six provinces begin to purchase wheat sold by farmers at the minimum purchase price from July 1st, the price of the wheat market in the province is always higher than the market price of the subsidy. Can not carry out the acquisition, enter the market to buy more than individual traders and some flour processing companies.

In this case, according to the requirements of the state's acquisition plan, Zhongkuliang Henan Branch actively purchased wheat for the central reserve grain rotation and production and marketing cooperation with other provincial branches. As of July 30, the branch has acquired 3.38 million tons of wheat.

Farmers are reluctant to sell and acquire a dilemma. Recently, a joint research team consisting of the provincial grain bureau, the Henan branch of the Agricultural Bank of China, and the Henan branch of China Grain Reserves conducted a special survey on summer grain purchase this year. From the survey, the reason why this year's summer grain purchase is relatively deserted is mainly due to the following factors:

First, due to the fact that the pre-proposal plan did not really start, all types of grain purchasing companies entered the market more cautiously, making the grain market prices have been relatively stable and there has been no sharp rise; second, since this year, the central bank raised interest rates several times and raised reserve requirements. At the rate, most of the flour processing enterprises have reduced their inventory to ease the pressure on capital occupation. Third, due to factors such as rising prices and increased drought input, the cost of grain for farmers has increased, and the psychological market price of wheat is expected to be higher. It is generally reluctant to sell. .

The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Food Bureau said that at present, various market players have different expectations for the purchase policy, and they have a clear wait-and-see mood. Policy acquisitions and market-acquisition acquisitions are in a dilemma. Therefore, this year's wheat procurement front will be extended and the peak of acquisition will be postponed.

The city's purchase will start in due course on August 1. The province's summer grain purchase meeting will be held in Zhengzhou. The meeting held that the price of wheat this year will start to rise steadily and the market outlook may increase slightly, but it will not rise sharply. With the current market price level, it is unlikely that the preplan will be initiated by the province or the municipality. However, in some counties (cities, districts), the market price is relatively close to the pre-arranged price, and it may be considered that the preplan will be started in due course.

The monitoring results of wheat prices in our province show that at present, the wheat market price in the south of the Yellow River in our province has reached the national minimum purchase price level, and the eastern Henan region is close to the national price level, and some localities have already met the conditions for the start of the plan. According to the requirements of the meeting, before the start of the preplan, it is necessary to seriously choose to determine the point of purchase, strictly implement the grain purchase policy, ensure that the purchase funds are available in full and on time, and never allow farmers to sell grain below the market price, and never allow farmers to sell grain.

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